Ka mohlala, haeba u batla ho bula DN100, PN10 serurubele valve, boleng ba torque ke 35NM, 'me bolelele ba ho sebetsana le 20cm (0.2m), joale matla a hlokahalang ke 170N, e lekanang le 17kg.
Belofo ea serurubele ke valve e ka buloang le ho koaloa ka ho fetola thipa ea 1/4, 'me palo ea ho thinya sephethephethe e boetse e fetoha 1/4.Ebe nako e hlokahalang ho bula kapa ho koala e khethoa ke torque.Ha torque e le kholoanyane, valve e bula butle ebe e koala.ka ho fapanyetsana.
2. Belofo ea serurubele e kentsoeng ka seboko:
e nang le li-valve tsa serurubele tse nang le DN≥50.Khopolo e amang palo ea ho chenchana le lebelo la seboko sa serurubele se bitsoang "speed ratio".
Karo-karolelano ea lebelo e bolela karo-karolelano pakeng tsa ho potoloha ha leqhubu la letsoho la actuator (handwheel) le ho potoloha ha poleiti ea valve ea serurubele.Ka mohlala, lebelo la lebelo la valve ea serurubele sa turbine ea DN100 ke 24: 1, ho bolelang hore lebili la letsoho le lebokoseng la turbine le potoloha ka makhetlo a 24 'me poleiti ea serurubele e potoloha selikalikoe se le seng (360 °).Leha ho le joalo, sebaka se seholo sa ho bula serurubele ke 90 °, e leng selikalikoe sa 1/4.Ka hona, handwheel lebokoseng la turbine le hloka ho fetoloa makhetlo a 6.Ka mantsoe a mang, 24:1 e bolela hore o hloka feela ho phethola lebili la letsoho la turbine butterfly valve 6 ho qetela ho bula kapa ho koala valve ea serurubele.
| DN | 50-150 | 200-250 | 300-350 | 400-450 |
| Fokotsa Rate | 24:1 | 30:1 | 50:1 | 80:1 |
"E sebete ka ho fetisisa" ke filimi e ratoang ka ho fetisisa le e amang maikutlo ka 2023. Ho na le lintlha tse qaqileng hore bo-ralitima-mollo ba kene bohareng ba mollo 'me ka letsoho ba fetola 8,000 ho koala valve.Batho ba sa tsebeng lintlha tse qaqileng ba ka 'na ba re "sena se feteletse haholo."Ha e le hantle, ralitima-mollo o ile a bululela pale "E sebete ka ho fetisisa" paleng "e ile ea fetola valve 80,000 lihora tse 6 pele e e koala.
U se ke ua tšosoa ke palo eo, filiming ke "gate valve", empa kajeno re bua ka valve ea butterfly.Palo ea liphetohelo tse hlokahalang ho koala valve ea serurubele ea DN e tšoanang ha ho hlokahale hore e be ngata hakaalo.
Ka bokhutšoanyane, palo ea ho bula le ho koala nako le nako ea ts'ebetso ea valve ea serurubele e itšetlehile ka lintlha tse ngata, tse kang mofuta oa actuator, sekhahla sa phallo e bohareng le khatello, joalo-joalo, 'me e hloka ho khethoa le ho lokisoa ho ea ka boemo ba sebele. .
Pele re buisana ka palo ea ho chenchana ho hlokahalang ho koala valve ea serurubele, a re utloisiseng pele sesebelisoa se hlokahalang ho bula valve ea serurubele: actuator.Li-actuator tse fapaneng li na le lipalo tse fapaneng tsa ho chenchana tse sebelisoang ho koala valve ea serurubele, 'me nako e hlokahalang le eona e fapane.
Nako ea ho bala nako ea ho bula le ho koala ea serurubele Nako ea ho bula le ho koala ha belofo ea serurubele e bolela nako e nkang hore belofo ea serurubele e qetelle ho tloha e bulehile ka ho feletseng ho isa ho e koetsoeng ka ho feletseng kapa ho tloha e koetsoe ka ho feletseng ho ea ho bula ka ho feletseng.Nako ea ho bula le ho koala ha valve ea serurubele e amana le lebelo la ketso la actuator, khatello ea mokelikeli le lintlha tse ling.
t=(90/ω)*60,
Har'a tsona, t ke nako ea ho bula le ea ho koala, 90 ke lebelo la ho potoloha ha valve ea serurubele, 'me ω ke lebelo la angular la valve ea serurubele.
1. Tšoara valve ea serurubele e sebetsang:
Ka kakaretso e hlomelloa ka li-valve tsa serurubele tse nang le DN ≤ 200 (boholo bo boholo bo ka ba DN 300).Mothating ona, re tlameha ho bua ka mohopolo o bitsoang "torque".
Torque e bolela boholo ba matla a hlokahalang ho bula kapa ho koala valve.Torque ena e angoa ke lintlha tse fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa le boholo ba valve ea serurubele, khatello le litšobotsi tsa mecha ea litaba, le likhohlano ka har'a kopano ea valve.Litekanyetso tsa torque hangata li hlahisoa ka Newton metres (Nm).
| Mohlala | Khatello bakeng sa Valofo ea Butterfly | ||
| DN | PN6 | PN10 | PN16 |
| Torque, Nm | |||
| 50 | 8 | 9 | 11 |
| 65 | 13 | 15 | 18 |
| 80 | 20 | 23 | 27 |
| 100 | 32 | 35 | 45 |
| 125 | 51 | 60 | 70 |
| 150 | 82 | 100 | 110 |
| 200 | 140 | 168 | 220 |
| 250 | 230 | 280 | 380 |
| 300 | 320 | 360 | 500 |
3. Belofo ea serurubele e kentsoeng ka motlakase:
Setšoantšo sa DN50-DN3000Mofuta o loketseng li-valve tsa serurubele ke sesebelisoa sa motlakase sa kotara (ho potoloha 360 degrees).Parameter ea bohlokoa ke torque, 'me unit ke Nm
Nako ea ho koala ea valve ea serurubele ea motlakase e ka fetoha, ho itšetlehile ka matla, mojaro, lebelo, joalo-joalo ea actuator, 'me ka kakaretso ha e fete metsotsoana ea 30.
Joale ho nka nako e kae ho koala valve ea serurubele?Nako ea ho bula le ho koala ha valve ea serurubele e itšetlehile ka lebelo la motlakase.Lebelo la tlhahiso eaSekhahla sa ZFAbakeng sa lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tsa motlakase ke 12/18/24/30/36/42/48/60 (R/min).
Ka mohlala, haeba hlooho ea motlakase e nang le lebelo la ho potoloha la 18, le nako ea ho koala ea metsotsoana e 20, joale palo ea ho reteleha ha eona e koala ke 6.
| MOFUTA | SPEC | Torque e hlahisoang N. m | Sephetho Lebelo le potolohang r/min | Nako ea ho sebetsa | Max Diamter ea Stem | Lebili la letsoho chenchana | |
| ZFA-QT1 | QT06 | 60 | 0.86 | 17.5 | 22 | 8.5 | |
| QT09 | 90 | ||||||
| ZFA-QT2 | QT15 | 150 | 0.73/1.5 | 20/10 | 22 | 10.5 | |
| QT20 | 200 | 32 | |||||
| ZFA-QT3 | QT30 | 300 | 0.57/1.2 | 26/13 | 32 | 12.8 | |
| QT40 | 400 | ||||||
| QT50 | 500 | ||||||
| QT60 | 600 | 14.5 | |||||
| ZFA-QT4 | QT80 | 800 | 0.57/1.2 | 26/13 | 32 | ||
| QT100 | 1000 |
Khopotso e futhumetseng: Sesebelisoa sa motlakase sa valve se hloka torque ho sebetsa ho sona.Haeba torque e nyenyane, e ka 'na ea se ke ea khona ho bula kapa ho koala, kahoo ho molemo ho khetha e kholo ho feta e nyenyane.